# What You Need:
→ Pasta
01 - 8 ounces elbow macaroni
→ Cheese Sauce
02 - 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
03 - 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
04 - 2 cups whole milk, warmed
05 - 2 cups sharp cheddar cheese, grated
06 - ½ cup Gruyère or mozzarella cheese, grated (optional)
07 - ½ teaspoon mustard powder
08 - ¼ teaspoon ground black pepper
09 - ½ teaspoon salt
→ Topping (for baked version)
10 - ⅓ cup breadcrumbs (preferably panko)
11 - 1 tablespoon unsalted butter, melted
12 - 2 tablespoons grated Parmesan cheese (optional)
# Directions:
01 - Preheat the oven to 400°F if preparing the baked version.
02 - Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add macaroni and cook until just al dente, about 1–2 minutes less than package instructions. Drain and set aside.
03 - In a medium saucepan, melt 2 tablespoons butter over medium heat. Whisk in the flour constantly for 1–2 minutes until a smooth roux forms without browning.
04 - Gradually whisk in the warmed milk until smooth. Continue cooking and stirring until the sauce thickens and starts to bubble, about 3–4 minutes.
05 - Remove the saucepan from heat. Stir in cheddar and Gruyère (if used) until melted and smooth. Incorporate mustard powder, black pepper, and salt.
06 - Add the drained macaroni to the cheese sauce and stir until thoroughly coated.
07 - Serve immediately if desired without baking, optionally garnished with extra cheese.
08 - For the baked version, transfer macaroni and cheese to a lightly greased baking dish. Mix breadcrumbs, melted butter, and Parmesan in a small bowl.
09 - Evenly sprinkle the breadcrumb mixture over the pasta. Bake for 15–20 minutes until the topping is golden and crispy. Allow to rest for 5 minutes before serving.